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Table 6 Cellulose-degrading enzymes from archaea

From: Biotechnological applications of archaeal enzymes from extreme environments

Enzyme

Organism

Type of enzyme

Enzyme properties

References

Optimal temperature

Optimal pH

Thermostability

Endoglucanase

Pyrococcus horikoshii

Recombinant

> 97 °C

5.6

3 h, 97 °C

[94]

Sulfolobus solfataricus P2

Recombinant

80 °C

1.8

8 h, 80 °C

[101]

Haloarcula sp. LLSG7

Native

50 °C (20% NaCl)

8.0 (20% NaCl)

72 h, < 70 °C

[102]

β-Glucosidase

Pyrococcus furiosus

Recombinant

95 °C

5.5

88 h, 95 °C

[103, 104]

Sulfolobus solfataricus

Recombinant

90 °C

5.5

18 h, 90 °C

[105]

Thermofilum pendens

Recombinant

90 °C

3.5

60 min, 95 °C

[107]