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Table 7 Xylan- and chitin-degrading enzymes from archaea

From: Biotechnological applications of archaeal enzymes from extreme environments

Enzyme

Organism

Type of enzyme

Enzyme properties

References

Optimal temperature (°C)

Optimal pH

Thermostability

Endo-β-1,4-xylanase

Pyrodictium abyssi

Native

110

5.5

100 min, 105 °C

[111]

β-1,4-Xylosidase

Sulfolobus solfataricus strain MT4

Native

90

7.0

47 min, 100 °C

[112]

Chitinases

Halobacterium salinarum CECT 395

Recombinant

40

7.3

40 min, 45 °C

[113]

Sulfolobus tokodaii

Recombinant

70

2.5

[119]

Thermococcus chitonophagus

Native

70

7.0

1 h, 120 °C

[121]